Dr. Menahem Luz
University of Haifa
Lectures 1998-1999

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Semestre 1 (1998-1999)<---
for details on lectures (syllabus, requirements, bibliographies, class-rooms etc.), press one of the following:

Please note that the class Rationalism and Medicine has been cancelled this year. Instead there is offered a class on Neoplatonism.
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Semestre 2 (1999)
for details on lectures (syllabus, requirements, bibliographies, class-rooms etc.), press of one of the following:

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Details on Lectures/Seminars

schedules, contents, bibliography, requirements

All lectures/seminars are given in Hebrew

Semestre 1 (1998-1999)

Philosophy Classes

  • The History of Greek Philosophy (part 1) (107.1111.a1 )
    lecture (first year); Wednesday 12.15-13.45. room 711


    This semestre we will discuss the development of Greek philosophy from its beginning with Thales of Miletus (c. 580 B.C.E.) down to the early dialogues of Plato (427-347 B.C.E.). The course revolves around discussion of the fragments and works of the philosophers themselves. We plan to examine:

    • The cosmological and physical theories of the thinkers who preceded Socrates (the Pre-Socratic philosophers);

    • The social and moral problems raised by Socrates' contemporaries, the Sophists;

    • The dialectic of Socrates and his criticism of the Sophists;

    • The ethical and cognitive problems discussed by Plato in his early dialogues.

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    Texts for discussion:
    for Hebrew editions used in class, see Hebrew menu; English readers may otherwise use:

    1. J. Barnes, Early Greek Philosophy (Penguin, 1987) along with

    2. Aristotle's Metaphysics book 1 (R. Hope, Aristotle Metaphysics (Ann Arbor)

    3. W.H.D. Rouse, Great Dialogues of Plato (Mentor): Protagoras, Apology, Charmides, Euthyphro, Meno

    The following works are also useful

    • W.K.C. Guthrie, History of Greek Philosophy vol 1-4 (Cambridge)
    • Gregory Vlastos Socrates: Ironist and Moral Philosoher (Cambridge)
    • Charles H. Kahn Plato and the Socratic Dialogue (Cambridge)
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    Course requirements:
    attendance, two assignments, end of term exam; final grade is based on a combination of these.
    Further information is found in the class syllabus (in Hebrew)

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    Registered students in the class are welcome to access English summaries of individual lectures in the course "History of Greek Philosophy pt. 1"
    To access the index of contents,
    press here

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Philosophy Class Semestre 1 (1998-1999)

  • Aristotle's Metaphysics
    seminar (2nd/3rd year) (107.3402.a 1); Monday 18.00-19.30 room 1919 (Eshkol floor 19)

    In the Metaphysics, Aristotle examines the meaning of being, as well as the role of a primary science that is prior to all others. Traditionally, the Metaphysics is divided into 13 'books', each of which is numbered by a letter of the Greek alphabet. These 'books' are of paramount importance for understanding Jewish, Christian and Islamic philosophy during the medieval period. In the present course we will discuss:

    • Book iii (Beta): which questions ought metaphysics to raise first?

    • Book iv (Gamma): the meaning and principle of being.

    • Book v (Delta): meanings of homonymous concepts.

    • Book vi (Epsilon): what is the science of being?

    • Book vii (Zeta): the meaning and role of substance

    • Book xii (Lambda): on the unmoved mover.

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    Texts for discussion:
    Books iii-viii, xi of the Metaphysics, some of it in a new ongoing Hebrew trans. by myself. The English speaking students may use: Richard Hope, Aristotle Metaphysics, Anne Arbor, 1952

    The following works are also useful

    • William Rober Wians Aristotle's Philosophical Development
    • G.E.R. Lloyd Arisotle: The Growth and Structure of his Thought Cambridge)
    • W.D. Ross Aristotle Metaphysics I (Oxford)
    ~~~~

    Course requirements:
    attendance, mid-term assignment presented in class, end of term paper.

    For admission to the course, students must have already participitated in a previous course on Plato.

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History Class
Semestre 1 (1998-1999)

Philosophy Class semestre 2 (1999)

  • Neoplatonic Philosophy seminar (M.A.);

    107.4204.b 1 Monday 16.15-17.45 to be announced.

    Between the years 204-270, there lived the last of the great ancient philosophers - this was Plotinus, an Egypitan who taught at Rome.This philosopher created a system that was ostensibly a revision of Plato (hence called Neoplatonism) but was really a combination of the philosophy of Plato with that of Aristotle - a philosophy of the absolute with that of Aristotelian empiricism. Plotinus' teaching shows how the physical world is a phenomenal reflection of our upper mind, which is itself a reflection of the Mind of the Universe, that is a reflection of the absolute world.

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    The course is based on a reading of the 'Enneads' of Plotinus in Hebrew translation. We will also examine briefly the development of Neoplatonic thought from ancient times to modern.

    Entrance Requirements Previous participation in a course on Plato and Aristotle.

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    Bibliography: For Hebrew text used in class, see Hebrew Menu

    English readers may use the following:

  • Plotinus the Enneads, trans. S. MacKenna

    the following works are also useful:

  • J.M. Rist, Plotinus The Road to Reality
  • R.T. Wallis, Neoplatonism

    Course requirements: End of term paper

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    Philosophy Class Semestre 2 (1999)

  • Atomism and Hedonism
    seminar (B.A.); (107.3505.b 1)
    Tuesday 10.15-11.45 room to be announced

    Towards the end of the fourth century B.C., there worked at Athens a philosopher who was desparaged by religion but admired by men of reason. This was Epicurus whose philosophy taught that man was controled by two sole urges: the urge to avoid pain and the urge to pursue pleasure. To avoid mental pain, we must understand the logic of the cosmos. If we grasp that our soul is a mere combination fo atoms and that there is no sensation after death, there will be no dread of cessation or of punishments in Hell. If we grap that the cosmos is but a chance collection of atoms, then we will have no fear of super-natural causes.
    Only thus can man succeed in ridding himself of superstition - as the belief in omnipotent powers or divine providence. In this way we can avoid pain and mental distress and enjoy the mind's true pleasures.
    In the course, we shall discuss Epicurus' Letters, a poem on the Nature of the Universe by Lucretius, and Cicero's discussion of the merits of Epicureanism.

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    Texts for discussion:
    for Hebrew texts used in class, see
    Hebrew menu; English readers may otherwise use any translation of:

    1. Cicero The Nature of the Gods (= de Natura Deorum)

    2. Lucretius The Nature of the Universe (= de Rerum Natura)

      - also for discussion:

      • A.A. Long-D.N. Sedley, The Hellenistic Philosophers (Cambridge), vol 1 or

      • J.L. Saunders, Greek and Roman Philosophy after Aristotle (N.Y.)

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    Course requirements: end of term paper
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