Final exam and lab exercise
There are two major parts of the course grade remaining: the final exam and the final lab exercise.
Lab exercise
The lab exercise, which is worth 20% of the grade, will be done in the phonetics lab during the final exam period. There will be a choice of times you can sign up for. You will hear a sentence spoken by 2 or 3 people with different accents, and transcribe it for each speaker. You may not
use any kind of notes for this exercise, so it is important to have the symbols and their meanings memorized. You will have the
opportunity to do several practice transcriptions of this kind as
homework. You will receive specific instructions on how narrow the
transcription needs to be (i.e., which kinds of allophonic details
like aspiration need to
be included.)
Final exam
The final exam is worth 40% of the grade. The following are the skills you are expected to be able to show.
This list is tentative and I reserve the right to change it in the coming weeks, depending on what we get through in class.
Broad transcription from memory You will be given a
set of words taken from the list of the most common
English monosyllables. For each
word, you must give a broad transcription. For example,
peace is pronounced [pijs]. In this transcription
you do not need to show allophonic details. The important
thing is to know which consonants and vowels each word
is composed of. You can choose whether to give transcriptions of the GAE or RP pronunciations (but you
must do all one dialect or all the other).
Identify mid-sagittal section As in the first
homework, be able to identify from a drawing of the
vocal tract which sound is being produced.
Read spectrogram Be able to answer questions about
a spectrogram (to be covered in week 10).
For example,
you should be able to tell if a vowel is high or low,
back or front from
its formants; whether a consonant is a plosive, fricative,
or nasal; whether a sound is voiced or voiceless. This
problem will probably be multiple choice.
Label mid-sagittal section On a drawing of the vocal
tract, be able to label all of the articulatory organs /
spaces we have covered, such as the alveolar ridge, hard
palate, velum, uvula, pharynx, glottis, oral cavity,
nasal cavity, lips, and teeth.
Identify phonetic symbols You should know the diacritics for
all of the phonetic features we have covered, such as
dental, pharyngealized, velarized, palatalized, long,
nasalized,
primary and secondary stress, aspirated, unreleased,
voiceless, syllabic. You should also know the symbols of the Russian, Arabic, Hebrew, and English sounds we covered, and
the articulatory descriptions of the sounds (i.e., [q] is a voiceless uvular plosive).
All of these symbols are found on your IPA
chart. You may be given a symbol and asked
for the name of the phonetic feature(s) it indicates, or vice versa.
Short answer Be able to answer a comprehension question on an articulatory or acoustic topic covered in the lectures. For example,
what is voice onset time and how does it distinguish
aspirated and unaspirated plosives?